Gambling Impacts
Gambling involves the betting of something of value (money, goods or services) on an event that has some degree of uncertainty, such as a sporting game, lottery, casino game, horse or greyhound race, or scratchcard. It is a complex activity with a multitude of impacts, both positive and negative. These impacts can be observed at the individual, interpersonal, community/society, and economic levels. Moreover, some impacts are long-term and can pass between generations. The major methodological challenges involved in gambling research relate to identifying and measuring these impacts, especially the non-economic ones.
Some of the positive effects of gambling include socializing, mental development and skill improvement. It also allows people to escape from daily stressors and provide entertainment. However, the negative impact of gambling mainly comes from its addictive nature. A combination of factors, including brain chemistry and environmental issues, are linked to the development of gambling addictions.
Some of the ways to deal with gambling addiction include strengthening one’s support network, enrolling in a course or program, exercising regularly, and finding alternative sources of enjoyment. Peer support groups, such as Gamblers Anonymous, which is based on Alcoholics Anonymous, are another great way to find help. Other options include joining a book club or sports team, enrolling in an education class, or volunteering for a cause. Additionally, it is important to learn to self-soothe unpleasant emotions in healthier ways, such as through exercise, spending time with friends who do not gamble, or practicing relaxation techniques.